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丁螺环酮对小鼠应激免疫反应的影响。

Effects of buspirone on the immune response to stress in mice.

作者信息

Freire-Garabal M, Nů nez-Iglesias M J, Balboa J L, Fernåndez-Rial J C, Rey-Mendez M

机构信息

NIMUS, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1995 Aug;51(4):821-5. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(95)00040-4.

DOI:10.1016/0091-3057(95)00040-4
PMID:7675864
Abstract

Several experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of buspirone, a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine-1A (5-HT1A) anxiolytic, on the immune system of mice exposed to a chronic auditory stressor. Daily injection with 0.5 and 1 mg/kg (intraperitoneally) of buspirone resulted in a dose-dependent reduction in the stress-induced suppression of the natural killer (NK) cell activity and the in vitro and in vivo activity of phagocytosis. Higher doses of buspirone (2.0 mg/kg) showed less robust immunoenhancing effects in stressed mice, and caused a significant suppression of these immune parameters in unstressed mice.

摘要

进行了多项实验,以评估选择性5-羟色胺-1A(5-HT1A)抗焦虑药丁螺环酮对暴露于慢性听觉应激源的小鼠免疫系统的影响。每天腹腔注射0.5毫克/千克和1毫克/千克的丁螺环酮,可使应激诱导的自然杀伤(NK)细胞活性抑制以及体外和体内吞噬活性呈剂量依赖性降低。更高剂量的丁螺环酮(2.0毫克/千克)对应激小鼠的免疫增强作用较弱,并对未应激小鼠的这些免疫参数产生显著抑制作用。

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