Thomsen P H
Children's Psychiatric Hospital, Risskov, Denmark.
Psychopathology. 1995;28(3):161-7. doi: 10.1159/000284916.
The family history of obsessive-compulsive (OCD) and other psychiatric disorders of 20 children and adolescents, consecutively referred for OCD, is described and compared with that of 20 comparison patients, matched for age and gender. OCD, current or past, was found in 3 fathers to OCD patients, and obsessive-compulsive behaviour was found in 5 fathers and 3 mothers to OCD patients but only in 1 mother to a comparison patient. Over half of the patients reported about precipitating events for their obsessive-compulsive symptoms. The type of triggering event seemed to be connected to the obsessive-compulsive symptomatology only in a few cases.
对20名因强迫症而连续前来就诊的儿童和青少年的强迫症及其他精神疾病家族史进行了描述，并与20名年龄和性别相匹配的对照患者的家族史进行了比较。在3名强迫症患者的父亲中发现有当前或既往的强迫症，在5名强迫症患者的父亲和3名母亲中发现有强迫行为，但在1名对照患者的母亲中才发现有强迫行为。超过半数的患者报告了其强迫症状的诱发事件。仅在少数情况下，诱发事件的类型似乎与强迫症状学有关。
