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[逆行静脉灌注作为外周动脉闭塞性疾病潜在截肢患者的最终治疗手段]

[Retrograde intravenous perfusion as ultima ratio in potential amputation patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease].

作者信息

Pöhlmann G, Reinhardt D, Grohmann G, Eidner G, Müller S

机构信息

Klinik für Innere Medizin III, Klinikums der Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.

出版信息

Vasa. 1995;24(3):275-81.

PMID:7676739
Abstract

In 21 patients with critical ischemia and/or inflammation of the leg facing possible amputation, retrograde intravenous perfusion (RVP) was used to administer fibrinolytics, vasodilators and antibiotics. Amputation was avoided in 15 patients. In 4 patients, RVP was interrupted due to unsuitable veins for putting in cannulas. After introducing a 3-in-1-Block (Winnie) for analgesia, 7 courses of treatment at least were reached before unbearable pain became a reason for stopping therapy. RVP should, therefore, be considered as the last resort in the treatment of critical ischemia and/or inflammation of the leg of patients facing possible amputation.

摘要

在21例面临可能截肢的腿部严重缺血和/或炎症患者中,采用逆行静脉灌注(RVP)给予纤溶剂、血管扩张剂和抗生素。15例患者避免了截肢。4例患者因静脉不适合插管而中断了RVP。在引入三合一阻滞(温妮)进行镇痛后,至少进行了7个疗程的治疗,才因难以忍受的疼痛而停止治疗。因此,RVP应被视为治疗面临可能截肢患者腿部严重缺血和/或炎症的最后手段。

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