Pöhlmann G, Reinhardt D, Grohmann G, Eidner G, Müller S
Klinik für Innere Medizin III, Klinikums der Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena.
Vasa. 1995;24(3):275-81.
In 21 patients with critical ischemia and/or inflammation of the leg facing possible amputation, retrograde intravenous perfusion (RVP) was used to administer fibrinolytics, vasodilators and antibiotics. Amputation was avoided in 15 patients. In 4 patients, RVP was interrupted due to unsuitable veins for putting in cannulas. After introducing a 3-in-1-Block (Winnie) for analgesia, 7 courses of treatment at least were reached before unbearable pain became a reason for stopping therapy. RVP should, therefore, be considered as the last resort in the treatment of critical ischemia and/or inflammation of the leg of patients facing possible amputation.
在21例面临可能截肢的腿部严重缺血和/或炎症患者中,采用逆行静脉灌注(RVP)给予纤溶剂、血管扩张剂和抗生素。15例患者避免了截肢。4例患者因静脉不适合插管而中断了RVP。在引入三合一阻滞(温妮)进行镇痛后,至少进行了7个疗程的治疗,才因难以忍受的疼痛而停止治疗。因此,RVP应被视为治疗面临可能截肢患者腿部严重缺血和/或炎症的最后手段。