Spickett J T, Vosper M L
Division of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Western Australia.
Aust Fam Physician. 1995 Aug;24(8):1442-5.
The media often portray chemicals of any description in eye-catching headlines so it is increasingly important to educate the public about the factors that affect the toxicity of a chemical substance, so that people can make informed choices about the risks and benefits posed by these substances. Toxicology is an important tool in public health and regulatory decision making, but there are limitations which often need to be addressed. There are questions in this area that science cannot reasonably answer, and the public should be made more aware of the reasons. This article examines these issues.
媒体常常在引人注目的标题中描述各种化学物质,因此,让公众了解影响化学物质毒性的因素变得越来越重要,这样人们就能对这些物质带来的风险和益处做出明智的选择。毒理学是公共卫生和监管决策中的一项重要工具,但也存在一些常常需要解决的局限性。在这个领域有些问题科学无法给出合理答案,应该让公众更加了解其中的原因。本文将探讨这些问题。