Diehl V
Klinik I für Innere Medizin, Universität zu Köln, Germany.
Ann Hematol. 1993 Mar;66(3):139-40. doi: 10.1007/BF01697624.
Treatment results of Hodgkin's disease have been improved by polychemotherapy. The overall cure rate for adults is about 70%. For advanced stages of Hodgkin's disease (IIIB-IV), the results of treatment are less satisfactory. One approach to improving the cure rates for patients with advanced stages is the intensification of chemotherapy. The German Hodgkin Study Group (GHSG) will apply this treatment strategy by introducing a new protocol (BEACOPP) in combination with growth factor (G-CSF) support to prevent prolonged neutropenia and severe infections. In a currently initiated "run-in"-study the maximal tolerable dose of cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, and etoposide will be defined within a multicenter setting. The subsequent trial will consist of a randomized study of BEACOPP baseline vs. BEACOPP dose-intensified vs. COPP/ABVD standard, in order to evaluate the role of dose intensification for the improvement of treatment outcome.
多药化疗改善了霍奇金病的治疗效果。成人的总体治愈率约为70%。对于霍奇金病的晚期(IIIB-IV期),治疗结果不太令人满意。提高晚期患者治愈率的一种方法是强化化疗。德国霍奇金研究组(GHSG)将通过引入一种新方案(BEACOPP)并结合生长因子(G-CSF)支持来应用这种治疗策略,以预防长期中性粒细胞减少和严重感染。在当前启动的一项“预试验”研究中,将在多中心环境中确定环磷酰胺、阿霉素和依托泊苷的最大耐受剂量。随后的试验将包括BEACOPP基线方案、BEACOPP剂量强化方案与COPP/ABVD标准方案的随机对照研究,以评估剂量强化在改善治疗结果中的作用。