Luce E A, Su C T, Hoopes J E
J Trauma. 1976 Mar;16(3):212-7. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197603000-00006.
1)A presumptive diagnosis of inhalation injury by the occurrence of a "closed-space" burn and the presence of facial burns, singed nasal vibrissae, ronchi and wheezes as clinical criteria was often in error in our study group. 2) A-a O2 gradient and change in A-a gradient in our group of patients was of value in predicting the development of pulmonary dysfunction.
1)在我们的研究组中,根据“封闭空间”烧伤的发生情况以及面部烧伤、鼻毛烧焦、啰音和喘息声等临床标准对吸入性损伤进行的初步诊断常常有误。2)我们患者组中的肺泡-动脉血氧分压差(A-a O2梯度)及其变化对于预测肺功能障碍的发展具有重要意义。