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原发性闭经中促性腺激素的脉冲式分泌及对促黄体生成素释放激素(LRH)的反应

Pulsatile gonadotropin output and response to luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LRH) in primary amenorrhea.

作者信息

Wentz A C, Jones G S, Sapp K C

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 1976 Apr;47(4):403-9.

PMID:768842
Abstract

The pulsatile gonadotropin output and resonse to luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LRH) administration was evaluated in 23 patients with primary amenorrhea. Pulsatile LH output and associated FSH pulses were readily observed in patients with hypergonadotropism. Responses in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia varied with the adequacy of the prior therapeutic management, which in turn apparently determined the maturational status of the individual. A patient with Kallmann's syndrome had both FSH and LH pulsatile activity. Patients thought to have simple delayed puberty had normal baseline gonadotropin values, and regular LH pulsations, but no correlation of FSH and LH pulsatile activity. Correlated analysis of LRH response and pulsatile gonadotropin activity may allow differentiation of individuals showing a normal progression of maturation from those with maturational dysfunction.

摘要

对23例原发性闭经患者的促性腺激素脉冲式分泌及对促黄体生成素释放激素(LRH)给药的反应进行了评估。在高促性腺激素血症患者中很容易观察到促黄体生成素(LH)的脉冲式分泌及相关的促卵泡生成素(FSH)脉冲。先天性肾上腺皮质增生症患者的反应因先前治疗管理的充分程度而异,而这又显然决定了个体的成熟状态。一名卡尔曼综合征患者同时具有FSH和LH的脉冲式活动。被认为是单纯青春期延迟的患者促性腺激素基线值正常,有规律的LH脉冲,但FSH和LH脉冲式活动无相关性。对LRH反应和促性腺激素脉冲式活动的相关分析可能有助于区分成熟进程正常的个体与有成熟功能障碍的个体。

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