Letchworth A T, Slattery M, Dennis K J
Lancet. 1978 May 6;1(8071):955-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)90247-7.
Human-placental-lactogen (H.P.L.) levels were measured in the blood of 1000 women in the third trimester of pregnancy to see how measurement of H.P.L. could help in the management of an obstetric population in Britain. It was found that in the 93% of the population with a mean H.P.L. level of 4.3 mg/l or above, only 1.1% would have a poor pregnancy and 4.8% a compromised pregnancy. Of the 7% with levels below 4.3 mg/l, 57% woul have a normal outcome and 43% a poor or indifferent outcome. The false-positive rate was considerable, but the results of the study indicate nevertheless that H.P.L. levels are useful in predicting the outcome of pregnancy and that their measurement should be included as part of routine screening in the third trimester.
对1000名处于妊娠晚期的女性进行了血液中人胎盘催乳素(H.P.L.)水平的测量,以观察H.P.L.测量如何有助于英国产科人群的管理。结果发现,在平均H.P.L.水平为4.3毫克/升及以上的93%的人群中,只有1.1%的妊娠结局不良,4.8%的妊娠结局受到影响。在H.P.L.水平低于4.3毫克/升的7%的人群中,57%的妊娠结局正常,43%的妊娠结局不良或一般。假阳性率相当高,但该研究结果仍表明,H.P.L.水平有助于预测妊娠结局,其测量应作为妊娠晚期常规筛查的一部分。