Gordon Y B, Lewis J D, Pendlebury D J
Lancet. 1978 May 13;1(8072):1001-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)90733-x.
A prospective survey of 1029 women delivered during 1976 at St. Bartholomew's Hospital was undertaken to assess the predictive value of a variety of clinical, ultrasonic, and biochemical variables in the detection of high-risk pregnancies. The best antenatal predictors of fetal risk were severe pre-eclampsia, depressed maternal serum levels of human placental lactogen, low maternal weight at 32 weeks' gestation, and heavy smoking by the mother. 62% of the high-fetal risk group had one or more of these features, but so did 33% of the controls.
对1976年在圣巴塞洛缪医院分娩的1029名妇女进行了一项前瞻性调查,以评估各种临床、超声和生化变量在检测高危妊娠中的预测价值。胎儿风险的最佳产前预测因素是重度先兆子痫、母体血清人胎盘催乳素水平降低、妊娠32周时母体体重低以及母亲大量吸烟。高危胎儿组中有62%的人有这些特征中的一种或多种,但对照组中也有33%的人有这些特征。