Piers L S, Shetty P S
Department of Physiology, St John's Medical College, Bangalore, India.
Eur J Clin Nutr. 1993 Aug;47(8):586-91.
Basal metabolic rates (BMRs) in 60 Indian women resident in Bangalore and aged 18-30 years were measured during the mid-follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. The data were used to obtain a predictive equation for BMR from body weight. The BMR measurements were comparable to BMRs of 52 Indian women reported more than 50 years ago, while they were 9.2% lower than Schofield's equation and 4.2% lower than that predicted by the equation of C.K.J. Henry & D.G. Rees (1991) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 45, 177-185. The equation obtained in this study predicts closely the BMRs of American women but underestimates BMRs of European women compared with figures recently reported in the literature.
对60名居住在班加罗尔、年龄在18至30岁之间的印度女性,在月经周期的卵泡中期测量了基础代谢率(BMR)。这些数据用于从体重得出BMR的预测方程。BMR测量值与50多年前报道的52名印度女性的BMR相当,不过比斯科菲尔德方程低9.2%,比C.K.J.亨利和D.G.里斯(1991年,《欧洲临床营养学杂志》45卷,177 - 185页)方程预测的值低4.2%。本研究得出的方程能紧密预测美国女性的BMR,但与近期文献报道的数据相比,低估了欧洲女性的BMR。