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白细胞介素-3对人嗜碱性粒细胞组胺释放的重要性。

Importance of interleukin-3 on histamine release from human basophils.

作者信息

Sugiyama H, Eda R, Hopp R J, Bewtra A K, Townley R G

机构信息

Allergic Disease Center, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, Nebraska.

出版信息

Ann Allergy. 1993 Oct;71(4):391-5.

PMID:7692771
Abstract

We investigated the effects of interleukin-3 (IL-3) on histamine release (direct releasing and indirect enhancing effects) from basophils in allergic asthmatic subjects. Interleukin-3 caused direct histamine release (HR) in selected donors (IL-3 responders) and enhanced anti-IgE-induced HR in other IL-3 nonresponders, although both direct releasing and indirect enhancing activities of IL-3 on HR did not coexist with each other. There was a significant correlation between IL-3-induced HR and spontaneous histamine release (r = .8532, P < .0001).

摘要

我们研究了白细胞介素-3(IL-3)对过敏性哮喘患者嗜碱性粒细胞组胺释放(直接释放和间接增强作用)的影响。白细胞介素-3在部分供体(IL-3反应者)中引起直接组胺释放(HR),并增强其他IL-3无反应者中抗IgE诱导的HR,尽管IL-3对HR的直接释放和间接增强活性并不共存。IL-3诱导的HR与自发性组胺释放之间存在显著相关性(r = 0.8532,P < 0.0001)。

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