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源自人类卵巢癌的多细胞肿瘤球体的放射敏感性。

Radiosensitivity of multicellular tumour spheroids obtained from human ovarian cancers.

作者信息

Griffon G, Marchal C, Merlin J L, Marchal S, Parache R M, Bey P

机构信息

Laboratoire de Recherche en Oncologie, Centre Alexis Vautrin, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer. 1995;31A(1):85-91. doi: 10.1016/0959-8049(94)00377-h.

DOI:10.1016/0959-8049(94)00377-h
PMID:7695985
Abstract

The radioresponsiveness of immunologically characterised (KL1, antivimentin and OC125) human ovarian carcinoma cells, obtained from effusions or solid tumours, was assayed in vitro using the multicellular tumour spheroids (MTS) three-dimensional model. Great interspecimen variabilities were observed in MTS doubling time (1.0-8.5 days), as well as in the doses inducing a 50% decrease in the MTS individual volume (ID50) (0.56-9.15 Gy), or in the overall population MTS number (SCD50) (1.9-15.7 Gy) and the residual/initial MTS individual volume ratio after 2 Gy irradiation (RSV2) (10-88%). The doubling time, DNA-ploidy and S-phase fraction did not correlate with the ID50. Significant correlations were found between the new parameters defined (RSV2 and ID50) and the SCD50, a well-accepted local control parameter. These parameters demonstrated their usefulness for studying the radiosensitivity of MTS prepared from human ovarian tumour biopsies.

摘要

采用多细胞肿瘤球体(MTS)三维模型,对从积液或实体瘤中获取的、经免疫特征鉴定(KL1、抗波形蛋白和OC125)的人卵巢癌细胞的放射反应性进行了体外测定。在MTS倍增时间(1.0 - 8.5天)、诱导MTS个体体积减少50%的剂量(ID50)(0.56 - 9.15 Gy)、总体群体MTS数量(SCD50)(1.9 - 15.7 Gy)以及2 Gy照射后残留/初始MTS个体体积比(RSV2)(10 - 88%)方面,观察到样本间存在很大差异。倍增时间、DNA倍性和S期分数与ID50无相关性。在定义的新参数(RSV2和ID50)与SCD50(一个广泛接受的局部控制参数)之间发现了显著相关性。这些参数证明了它们在研究从人卵巢肿瘤活检样本制备的MTS放射敏感性方面的有用性。

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