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[蓖麻硬蜱幼虫附着于宿主体表部位组织病理学变化的超微结构特征]

[The ultrastructural characteristics of the histopathological changes at the site of attachment to the host body of larvae of the ixodid tick Ixodes ricinus].

作者信息

Amosova L I

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1994 Sep-Oct;28(5):356-63.

PMID:7700683
Abstract

The attachment of ixodid tick Ixodes ricinus larvae to white mice and histopathology of host tissue in the attachment site were investigated by means of electronic microscopy. It was demonstrated the presence of cement substance around the mouthparts of tick during the first and the second days of feeding period and the absence of it at the last day of this period. The cement substance consists only of the cement cone (the external cement), situated on the surface of host epidermis. The tick mouthparts in the host dermis were surrounded by zone of modified collagene fibers. Examination of feeding site showed the intensive neutrophil migration and the formation of feeding cavity in 2 days after attachment of tick. At the same time the erythrocytes and active fibroblasts were found in the feeding cavity.

摘要

通过电子显微镜研究了蓖麻硬蜱幼虫附着于小白鼠以及附着部位宿主组织的组织病理学情况。结果表明,在进食期的第一天和第二天,蜱虫口器周围存在黏固物质,而在该时期的最后一天则不存在。黏固物质仅由位于宿主表皮表面的黏固锥(外部黏固物)组成。宿主真皮层中的蜱虫口器被改性胶原纤维区域包围。对进食部位的检查显示,蜱虫附着后2天有大量中性粒细胞迁移并形成进食腔。与此同时,在进食腔中发现了红细胞和活跃的成纤维细胞。

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