McDougall S A, Bolanos C A
Department of Psychology, California State University, San Bernardino 92407.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1995 Jan;50(1):127-31. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(94)00262-h.
In the preweanling rat, the irreversible dopamine (DA) receptor antagonist N-ethoxycarbonyl-2-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline (EEDQ) does not diminish behaviors induced by the nonselective DA agonist R(-)-propylnorapomorphine (NPA). To determine whether EEDQ was simply inactivating an insufficient percentage of DA receptor antagonist) and/or EEDQ. When given alone, flupenthixol (0.04, 0.1, and 0.4 mg/kg, intraperitoneally [IP]) produced a dose-dependent decrease in the behavioral effects induced by 1.0 mg/kg NPA. Unexpectedly, EEDQ (7.5 mg/kg, IP) did not potentiate flupenthixol's actions. This suggests that EEDQ's inability to block the NPA-induced behaviors of preweanling rats was not the result of an insufficient percentage of DA receptors being inactivated.
在断奶前的大鼠中,不可逆的多巴胺(DA)受体拮抗剂N - 乙氧羰基 - 2 - 乙氧基 - 1,2 - 二氢喹啉(EEDQ)不会减弱非选择性DA激动剂R( - ) - 丙基去甲阿朴吗啡(NPA)诱导的行为。为了确定EEDQ是否只是使不足比例的DA受体失活,研究人员进行了实验,使用了氟哌噻吨(flupenthixol)(0.04、0.1和0.4毫克/千克,腹腔注射[IP])。单独给予氟哌噻吨时,它会使1.0毫克/千克NPA诱导的行为效应呈剂量依赖性降低。出乎意料的是,EEDQ(7.5毫克/千克,腹腔注射)并未增强氟哌噻吨的作用。这表明EEDQ无法阻断断奶前大鼠中NPA诱导行为,并非是由于失活的DA受体比例不足所致。