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Characterization of Staphylococcus spp. and Micrococcus spp. isolated from Iberian ham throughout the ripening process.

作者信息

Rodríguez M, Núñez F, Córdoba J J, Sanabria C, Bermúdez E, Asensio M A

机构信息

Higiene y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Cáceres, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Food Microbiol. 1994 Dec;24(1-2):329-35. doi: 10.1016/0168-1605(94)90131-7.

DOI:10.1016/0168-1605(94)90131-7
PMID:7703026
Abstract

The Iberian dry cured ham is an uncooked meat product highly appreciated because of its characteristic flavour. This product is obtained from highly marbled Iberian pig hindlegs after 18-24 months of maturation under natural environmental conditions. The role of Micrococcaceae in the development of the aroma characteristics of this products remains unclear. Identification of Gram-positive, catalase-positive cocci isolated from Mannitol Salt Agar plates showed that Staphylococcus xylosus followed by Staphylococcus equorum are the predominant organisms, even after 16 months of maturing. A remarkable variety of types of both staphylococci and micrococci are detected at any sampling time. The metabolic activities of these organisms could contribute to the characteristics of the final product.

摘要

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