Mardanian S S, Sarkisova E G
Biofizika. 1995 Jan-Feb;40(1):23-9.
The NADPH-adrenodoxin complex with adrenodoxin is responsible for the transformation of the two-electron flow from NADH to the mono-electron flow to cytochrome P-450 in the steroid-hydroxyl enzyme system of mitochondria of kidney crust. Depolarization of emission of the reductase prosthetic group FAD with the maximum at 525 nm excited at the wave length approximately 290 nm in comparison with the excited at 450 nm provides an evidence of presence of the Ferster energy excitement transfer to FAD from the group absorbed at 290 nm. This fact and the form of absorbance spectra of the complex of two peptide points to the fact that the complex formation is accompanied by interaction of FAD with the residue of tryptophan in the reductase. Based on these facts and the data concerning participation of tryptophan and tyrosine of adrenodoxin in the electron transfer between the hypothesis is suggested about the intracomplex path of the electron that can explain the mechanism of switching of the two-electron transfer into the mono-electron one.
在肾皮质线粒体的类固醇羟化酶系统中,与肾上腺皮质铁氧还蛋白结合的NADPH-肾上腺皮质铁氧还蛋白复合物负责将来自NADH的双电子流转化为细胞色素P-450的单电子流。与在450nm激发相比,在约290nm波长激发时,还原酶辅基FAD在525nm处发射的去极化提供了费斯特能量从在290nm处吸收的基团转移到FAD的证据。这一事实以及两个肽复合物的吸收光谱形式表明,复合物的形成伴随着FAD与还原酶中色氨酸残基的相互作用。基于这些事实以及关于肾上腺皮质铁氧还蛋白的色氨酸和酪氨酸参与电子转移的数据,提出了关于复合物内电子路径的假说,该假说可以解释双电子转移转换为单电子转移的机制。