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[细菌病毒中存在趋性吗?]

[Does taxis exist in bacterial viruses?].

作者信息

Ivanitskiĭ G R, Medvinskiĭ A B, Deev A A, Khusainov A A, Tsyganov M A

出版信息

Biofizika. 1995 Jan-Feb;40(1):60-73.

PMID:7703277
Abstract

By way of example of interaction of T4 bacteriophage with E. coli bacterium the scenario of enhancement of sorption of phages on bacteria through the remote mechanism of their cyclic interaction has been considered. An enlargement of the typical phage size, when its fibrillae are opened, underlies this mechanism. Modification of the structure of phages also occurs through the medium by release of products of bacterial metabolism into it. Allied questions related to investigation of physicochemical and biological processes, which require to take into account "fluffing" of microparticles. The medium-induced change of volume of microparticles leads to spatial cooperative effects with non-linear dynamics. Such phenomena are possible in all diffusional processes in biology, chemistry and physics.

摘要

以T4噬菌体与大肠杆菌的相互作用为例,探讨了通过噬菌体与细菌的循环相互作用的远程机制来增强噬菌体在细菌上吸附的情况。当噬菌体的纤丝打开时,其典型尺寸的增大是该机制的基础。噬菌体结构的改变也通过细菌代谢产物释放到培养基中而发生。与物理化学和生物过程研究相关的相关问题,需要考虑微粒的“蓬松”现象。培养基引起的微粒体积变化会导致具有非线性动力学的空间协同效应。这种现象在生物学、化学和物理学的所有扩散过程中都是可能的。

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