Wajid Ali S, Buch N A, Masood H
Department of Neonatal Pediatrics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, Kashmir.
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1995 Jan;39(1):55-8.
314 normal children in the age group of 5-14 years including 169 boys and 145 girls, were studied for their blood lipids and lipoprotein levels. Mean total cholesterol (Tch) of 172.8 mg/dl, triglycerides (TG) of 66.4 mg/dl, high density lipoprotein (HDLc) of 71.2 mg/dl, low density lipoprotein (LDLc) of 88.9 mg/dl and very low density lipoprotein (VLDLc) of 13.3 mg/dl was obtained. Lipid profile did not show any significant correlation with age and sex. Serum Tch and LDLc were higher in upper socio-economic group (P < 0.01). Tch and LDLc were higher in children taking high percentage of calories from fat and consuming more animal fats (P < .01) while HDLc value had an inverse relationship to these dietic rations.
对314名年龄在5至14岁的正常儿童进行了血脂和脂蛋白水平研究,其中包括169名男孩和145名女孩。测得平均总胆固醇(Tch)为172.8毫克/分升,甘油三酯(TG)为66.4毫克/分升,高密度脂蛋白(HDLc)为71.2毫克/分升,低密度脂蛋白(LDLc)为88.9毫克/分升,极低密度脂蛋白(VLDLc)为13.3毫克/分升。血脂谱与年龄和性别均无显著相关性。社会经济地位较高组的血清Tch和LDLc较高(P<0.01)。摄入脂肪热量比例高且食用更多动物脂肪的儿童,其Tch和LDLc较高(P<0.01),而HDLc值与这些饮食定量呈负相关。