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城市化及其对东南亚澳门蚊子生态的影响。

Urbanization and its effects on the ecology of mosquitoes in Macau, Southeast Asia.

作者信息

Easton E R

机构信息

Centre for Extension Studies, University of Macau, Hong Kong.

出版信息

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1994 Dec;10(4):540-4.

PMID:7707061
Abstract

Recent urbanization in Macau has resulted in the precipitous decline to zero in populations of several anopheline vectors of malaria while providing optimal habitat for the population increase in culicines. Of 18 species of mosquitoes reported in Macau in recent years, 15 species are included here. Culex quinquefasciatus, Culex sitiens, and Aedes albopictus were the most abundant species. Notes are provided for Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres magnus, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex foliatus, Culex fuscanus, Culex infantulus, Culex rubithoracis, Culex sumatranus, Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Mansonia uniformis, Toxorhynchites splendens, and Tripteroides sp.

摘要

澳门近期的城市化进程导致几种疟疾按蚊媒介的种群数量急剧下降至零,同时为库蚊种群增长提供了最佳栖息地。近年来在澳门报告的18种蚊子中,这里涵盖了15种。致倦库蚊、海滨库蚊和白纹伊蚊是数量最多的种类。文中还提供了中华按蚊、巨螯蚊、伪杂鳞库蚊、棕叶库蚊、褐尾库蚊、幼态库蚊、红胸库蚊、苏门答腊库蚊(三带喙库蚊)、棕头库蚊、常型曼蚊、华丽巨蚊和杵蚊属的相关记录。

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