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残胃癌的诊断、治疗与预后

[Diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of gastric stump cancer].

作者信息

Seglie E, Della Beffa V, Ghiron U, Carelli Basile A, Caviggia R, Pietribiasi F

机构信息

Divisione di Chirurgia, USL 32, Ospedale S. Croce, Moncalieri Torino.

出版信息

Minerva Chir. 1994 Nov;49(11):1071-5.

PMID:7708226
Abstract

The authors report 10 cases of gastric stump cancer undergoing operation in the Surgical Department of S. Croce Hospital in Moncalieri between 1978 and 1993, 9 men and 1 woman aged approximate by 67 years. The first operation was a Billroth II with reconstruction according to Polya or Kroenlein. The disease-free period was on average thirty years. In 5 cases the operation was palliative (GEA+Braun) for cancer at fourth stage, in 3 cases radical for cancer in early stage, in 2 cases total gastrectomy+Y for one cancer in early stage and one cancer at II stage TNM. The actuarial survival after 5 years is 50% and this result is satisfactory thanks to four cases of early stump cancer. From our experience, though of only 10 patients, we can deduce that total gastrectomy or degastroresection, in early stage have the same index of survival.

摘要

作者报告了1978年至1993年间在蒙卡列里的圣十字医院外科接受手术的10例胃残端癌患者,其中9名男性,1名女性,平均年龄约67岁。首次手术为毕Ⅱ式,根据波利亚或克伦莱因法进行重建。无病生存期平均为30年。5例患者因癌症处于第四阶段接受姑息性手术(胃肠吻合术+布劳恩吻合术),3例因早期癌症接受根治性手术,2例因1例早期癌症和1例TNMⅡ期癌症接受全胃切除术+Y形吻合术。5年后的精算生存率为50%,由于4例早期残端癌,这个结果是令人满意的。从我们仅10例患者的经验来看,我们可以推断,早期进行全胃切除术或胃切除术,生存率相同。

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