Chimento G F, Ricciardi J E, Whitecloud T S
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70122, USA.
J Spinal Disord. 1995 Feb;8(1):82-5.
Occurrence of ganglion cysts in the spine is extremely rare. Common symptoms include intermittent lumbar pain and pain at night. Neurological examination to distinguish from other etiologies of radicular pain may be difficult. The L4-L5 level is the most common sight of occurrence. Radiographically, degenerative changes, particularly spondylolisthesis, are a common finding. MRI appearance of the cysts is variable, according to the composition of the cyst. A ganglion cyst should be considered in the differential of radicular pain in the presence of degenerative changes of the lumbar spine.
脊柱神经节囊肿的发生极为罕见。常见症状包括间歇性腰痛和夜间疼痛。通过神经学检查来区分神经根性疼痛的其他病因可能较为困难。L4-L5节段是最常见的发病部位。在影像学上,退行性改变,尤其是椎体滑脱,是常见表现。根据囊肿的成分不同,囊肿在MRI上的表现各异。当腰椎存在退行性改变并出现神经根性疼痛时,应考虑神经节囊肿的可能。