Marks L B, Carroll P R, Dugan T C, Anscher M S
Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Mar 30;31(5):1257-80. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(94)00431-J.
A comprehensive review of the physiological and clinical response of the urinary bladder, ureter, and urethra to radiation and chemotherapy is presented. The clinical syndromes that follow therapy for cancer of the bladder, prostate, and cervix are reviewed in detail. Methods of assessing, scoring, and managing toxicity are discussed.
本文全面综述了膀胱、输尿管和尿道对放疗和化疗的生理及临床反应。详细回顾了膀胱癌、前列腺癌和宫颈癌治疗后的临床综合征。讨论了评估、评分和管理毒性的方法。