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[同时显示周围神经所有结构成分的多色法]

[Polychromatic method of simultaneously demonstrating all the structural components of a peripheral nerve].

作者信息

Dolishniĭ N V, Mel'man E P

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1978 Feb;74(2):99-102.

PMID:77154
Abstract

To study neuro-vessel relations in the nerve conductive system, a combined method revealing myelinated and non-myelinated nerve fibers and blood vessels was suggested. The method includes the following stages of material treatment: injection of the nerve blood vessels with chloroform emulsion of Paris blue (5--10 g of the dye in 100 g of the solvant); the straightened nerves about 5 mm long are fixed in 12% neutral formalin; etching in the solution of chromium solts; embedding in paraffin and preparation of thin sections (3--5 mcm); staining after Masson's method applied for collagen fiber staining) in the author's modification and mounting in balsam. In the preparations, the axons of the nerve fibers are seen blue--purple, myelin sheaths--light red, connective tissue elements--violet and blood vessels are seen as dark blue rings.

摘要

为研究神经传导系统中的神经血管关系,有人提出了一种能同时显示有髓和无髓神经纤维及血管的联合方法。该方法包括以下材料处理阶段:向神经血管注射巴黎蓝氯仿乳剂(100克溶剂中含5 - 10克染料);将约5毫米长的伸直神经固定于12%中性福尔马林中;在铬盐溶液中蚀刻;石蜡包埋并制备薄切片(3 - 5微米);采用作者改良的用于胶原纤维染色的马森氏法染色,然后用香脂封固。在制备好的标本中,神经纤维的轴突呈蓝紫色,髓鞘呈浅红色,结缔组织成分呈紫色,血管则呈现为深蓝色环。

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