Front D, Israel O
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
Semin Nucl Med. 1995 Jan;25(1):60-71. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2998(05)80007-8.
Gallium-67 scintigraphy using high-dose, modern equipment, and SPECT plays an important role in the evaluation of patients with lymphoma after treatment. Being a viability agent, taken up by lymphomatous, but not by necrotic or fibrotic tissue, it is used to assess the nature of a residual mass after treatment. Gallium also predicts disease-free survival and overall survival after treatment. It is used with high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of recurrence after a continuous clinical remission, which is achieved after successful treatment. A potential use for Gallium is in early evaluation, during treatment, of the rapidity of response. This evaluation determines early the effectiveness of therapy in the individual patient. After treatment Ga-67 scintigraphy appears to be superior to computed tomography and probably magnetic resonance imaging. It is used routinely in the management of patients with lymphoma.
使用高剂量、现代设备及单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)的镓-67闪烁扫描术在淋巴瘤患者治疗后的评估中发挥着重要作用。作为一种存活剂,它被淋巴瘤组织摄取,但不被坏死或纤维化组织摄取,用于评估治疗后残留肿块的性质。镓还可预测治疗后的无病生存期和总生存期。它在诊断成功治疗后持续临床缓解后的复发方面具有高敏感性和特异性。镓的一个潜在用途是在治疗期间进行早期评估,以确定反应的快速性。这种评估可早期确定个体患者治疗的有效性。治疗后,镓-67闪烁扫描术似乎优于计算机断层扫描,可能也优于磁共振成像。它在淋巴瘤患者的管理中常规使用。