Chen S Y, Wang Y H, Hwang J J, Huang T S, Lai J S, Lien I N
Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1995 Apr;76(4):387-90. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80666-0.
Syncope as an initial presentation of pulmonary embolism is unusual. A 16-year-old girl, with T7 paraplegia after a traumatic spinal cord injury, developed syncope on the 33rd hospital day. The episode occurred approximately 3 hours after her first tilting table training and just after her attendant had assisted passive range-of-motion exercise. Subsequent studies showed pulmonary embolism at the left lower branch of the left pulmonary artery, and the branch to lower segment of the lingual lobe. Doctors should be alert to possible diagnosis of pulmonary embolism in such high-risk patients, especially when new onset symptoms or signs appear.
晕厥作为肺栓塞的首发表现并不常见。一名16岁女孩,在创伤性脊髓损伤后出现T7截瘫,在住院第33天发生了晕厥。该发作发生在她第一次倾斜台训练后约3小时,且就在她的护理人员协助进行被动关节活动度训练之后。随后的检查显示左肺动脉左下分支及舌叶下段分支存在肺栓塞。对于此类高危患者,医生应警惕肺栓塞的可能诊断,尤其是当出现新的症状或体征时。