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[健康控制点与健康相关信息的获取]

[Health locus of control and acquisition of health-related information].

作者信息

Yoshida Y, Takagi H, Inaba Y

机构信息

Chiba College of Health Science.

出版信息

Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 1995 Feb;42(2):69-77.

PMID:7718910
Abstract

Relationships between acquisition of health-related information and Health Locus of Control (HLC) were investigated in 204 women aged 29-45 years, using Horige's Japanese version of Health Locus of Control (JHLC) Scales. The acquisition behavior of health-related information was obtained from the question "How often do you get health-related information by newspaper, television or magazine?" The results were as follows: 1) Women who perceived the information related directly to their personal health, acquired health-related information more often than those who did not perceive personal application of the information. 2) The technical school or junior college graduate group had the most health-related information acquisition scores. 3) The university graduate group had fewer Chance HLC beliefs and Supernatural HLC beliefs. 4) Family HLC mean scores were significantly higher in the "high family value" group than in the "high health value" group. 5) Internal HLC mean scores were significantly higher in those self-rated as "very healthy" than in those self-rated as "healthy" group. 6) Women acquiring health-related information the most had Internal HLC mean scores significantly higher than the others. Health-related information acquisition scores correlated significantly with Internal HLC mean scores and Family HLC mean scores.

摘要

采用堀江的日语版健康控制点(JHLC)量表,对204名年龄在29至45岁之间的女性进行了健康相关信息获取与健康控制点(HLC)之间关系的调查。健康相关信息的获取行为通过“你多久通过报纸、电视或杂志获取一次健康相关信息?”这一问题获得。结果如下:1)认为信息与自身健康直接相关的女性比那些不认为信息与自身相关的女性更频繁地获取健康相关信息。2)中专或大专学历组的健康相关信息获取得分最高。3)大学学历组的机遇HLC信念和超自然HLC信念较少。4)“高家庭价值观”组的家庭HLC平均得分显著高于“高健康价值观”组。5)自评“非常健康”的人的内在HLC平均得分显著高于自评“健康”组的人。6)获取健康相关信息最多的女性的内在HLC平均得分显著高于其他人。健康相关信息获取得分与内在HLC平均得分和家庭HLC平均得分显著相关。

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