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[支气管肺泡灌洗(BAL)对结节病患者气体测量和肺量计参数的影响]

[Effect of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) on gasometric and spirometric parameters in patients with sarcoidosis].

作者信息

Ziora D, Oklek K, Jastrzebski D, Niepsuj G, Cieślicki J, Kozielski J, Krzywiecki A

机构信息

Kliniki Ftizjopneumonologii Sl. AM w Zabrzu.

出版信息

Pneumonol Alergol Pol. 1994;62(11-12):623-7.

PMID:7719262
Abstract

The effect of BAL and fiberoptic bronchoscopy on gasometric and spirometric parameters was studied in 22 patients with sarcoidosis and 15 volunteers. In 12 patients with sarcoidosis during the repeated BAL procedure the effect of oxygen supplementation (by nasal prongs 3 L/min) was analysed. Significant decrease of oxygen pressure (PaO2) and vital capacity was seen in patients undergoing BAL and fiberoptic bronchoscopy. The administration of oxygen during the BAL procedure prevented the fall in oxygen pressured.

摘要

在22例结节病患者和15名志愿者中研究了支气管肺泡灌洗(BAL)和纤维支气管镜检查对气体测定和肺量计参数的影响。在12例结节病患者重复进行BAL操作期间,分析了补充氧气(经鼻插管3L/分钟)的效果。接受BAL和纤维支气管镜检查的患者出现氧分压(PaO2)和肺活量显著下降。在BAL操作过程中给予氧气可防止氧分压下降。

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