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去纤苷片段的纤溶活性研究。

Investigation of the fibrinolytic activity of defibrotide fractions.

作者信息

Hizal N, Bilsel S, Emerk K

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1994 Dec;25(8):1617-20. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(94)90363-8.

DOI:10.1016/0306-3623(94)90363-8
PMID:7721037
Abstract
  1. Defibrotide is a drug which is a mixture of DNA fragments of various lengths. To characterize the active component which is responsible for the fibrinolytic effect, we fractionated defibrotide by column chromatography and investigated direct and endothelium dependent fibrinolytic activity of the major fractions by euglobulin lysis time (ELT) measurements. 2. Defibrotide and its fractions added to human plasma samples did not change ELT. However addition of conditioned media of human umbilical vein endothelial cell cultures which were incubated with defibrotide or its high molecular weight fractions shortened the ELT significantly (P < 0.001), whereas small molecular weight fractions did not effect the ELT. 3. Our results show that high molecular weight defibrotide fractions have fibrinolytic activity and the effect is endothelium dependent.
摘要
  1. 去纤苷是一种由各种长度的DNA片段组成的混合物。为了表征负责纤溶作用的活性成分,我们通过柱色谱法对去纤苷进行了分级分离,并通过优球蛋白溶解时间(ELT)测量研究了主要级分的直接和内皮依赖性纤溶活性。2. 添加到人体血浆样本中的去纤苷及其级分并未改变ELT。然而,添加与去纤苷或其高分子量级分一起孵育的人脐静脉内皮细胞培养物的条件培养基可显著缩短ELT(P < 0.001),而小分子级分则不影响ELT。3. 我们的结果表明,高分子量去纤苷级分具有纤溶活性,且该作用是内皮依赖性的。

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1
Investigation of the fibrinolytic activity of defibrotide fractions.去纤苷片段的纤溶活性研究。
Gen Pharmacol. 1994 Dec;25(8):1617-20. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(94)90363-8.
2
Protective effect of defibrotide on perfusion induced endothelial damage.去纤苷对灌注诱导的内皮损伤的保护作用。
Thromb Res. 2000 Aug 15;99(4):335-41. doi: 10.1016/s0049-3848(00)00256-5.
3
Interaction of 3H-defibrotide with cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells.3H-去纤苷与培养的人脐静脉内皮细胞的相互作用。
Thromb Res. 1990 Jun 1;58(5):455-60. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(91)90250-z.
4
Fibrinolytic effects of defibrotide in atherosclerotic patients.去纤苷对动脉粥样硬化患者的纤溶作用。
Semin Thromb Hemost. 1991;17 Suppl 1:101-5.
5
Subcellular localization of radioactively labelled defibrotide in cultured endothelial cells.放射性标记去纤苷在培养内皮细胞中的亚细胞定位
Thromb Res. 1992 May 15;66(4):385-90. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(92)90287-k.
6
Defibrotide stimulates expression of thrombomodulin in human endothelial cells.去纤苷可刺激人内皮细胞中血栓调节蛋白的表达。
Thromb Haemost. 1994 Apr;71(4):507-10.
7
The fibrinolytic mechanism of defibrotide: effect of defibrotide on plasmin activity.去纤苷的纤溶机制:去纤苷对纤溶酶活性的影响。
Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2009 Dec;20(8):627-34. doi: 10.1097/MBC.0b013e32832da1e3.
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Defibrotide protects endothelial cells, but not L929 tumour cells, from tumour necrosis factor-alpha-mediated cytotoxicity.
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1995 Mar;47(3):250-2. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1995.tb05789.x.
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Defibrotide reduces procoagulant activity and increases fibrinolytic properties of endothelial cells.去纤苷可降低促凝血活性,并增强内皮细胞的纤溶特性。
Leukemia. 2003 Aug;17(8):1636-42. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2403004.
10
Selective stimulation of coronary vascular PGI2 but not of platelet thromboxane formation by defibrotide in the platelet perfused heart.在血小板灌注心脏中,去纤苷选择性刺激冠状动脉血管前列环素生成,但不刺激血小板血栓素生成。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1985 Nov;331(2-3):125-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00634228.