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[对耐热性和热敏感性差异的果蝇品系中保幼激素代谢差异的遗传分析]

[Genetic analysis of differences in metabolism of juvenile hormone in lines of Drosophila virilis resistant and sensitive to heat stress].

作者信息

Raushenbakh I Iu, Khlebodarova T M, Chentsova N A, Gruntenko N E, Grenbék L G, Iantsen E I, Filipenko M A

出版信息

Genetika. 1995 Feb;31(2):193-200.

PMID:7721060
Abstract

The metabolism of juvenile hormone (JH) in imagos of two Drosophila species (D. virilis and D. melanogaster) was studied in the normal state and after short-term heat stress. Females of both species respond to stress by a decrease in the activity of JH esterase. This decrease is realized through a decrease in the amount of protein. JH metabolism in males does not change after heat stress. Genetic analysis of differences in the activity of DPF-resistant JH esterase in stress-sensitive and stress-resistant strains of D. virilis was performed. The differences are controlled by one autosomal gene.

摘要

研究了两种果蝇(粗壮果蝇和黑腹果蝇)成虫在正常状态和短期热应激后的保幼激素(JH)代谢情况。两种果蝇的雌性在应激时均通过降低JH酯酶活性做出反应。这种降低是通过蛋白质含量的减少实现的。热应激后雄性果蝇的JH代谢没有变化。对粗壮果蝇应激敏感和应激抗性品系中抗DPF的JH酯酶活性差异进行了遗传分析。这些差异由一个常染色体基因控制。

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