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马达加斯加野生指狐猴(Daubentonia madagascariensis)的生态行为学研究

Ecoethological study of free-ranging aye-ayes (Daubentonia madagascariensis) in Madagascar.

作者信息

Andriamasimanana M

机构信息

University of Antananarivo, Madagascar.

出版信息

Folia Primatol (Basel). 1994;62(1-3):37-45. doi: 10.1159/000156761.

Abstract

An ecoethological study was undertaken on the activity rhythms, diet, ranging and social behavior of 3 aye-ayes. Preliminary information on reproduction and mother-infant relations are given. The study included research into the different habitat types in which the aye-aye was found within the Biosphere Reserve at Mananara-Nord. In addition, the impact of habitat degradation on aye-aye ecology was investigated. The aye-ayes spent the majority of time in locomotion; resting accounted for a surprisingly small amount of their activity cycles. Animals spent almost half of their time between 0 and 10 m above ground. Signs of aye-aye activity were never found in highly disturbed areas but were common in plantations, secondary littoral and primary forests.

摘要

对3只指猴的活动节律、饮食、活动范围和社会行为进行了生态行为学研究。文中给出了关于繁殖和母婴关系的初步信息。该研究包括对马纳纳拉-诺德生物圈保护区内发现指猴的不同栖息地类型的调查。此外,还调查了栖息地退化对指猴生态的影响。指猴大部分时间都在活动;休息在它们的活动周期中所占比例小得出奇。动物几乎一半的时间都在离地面0至10米之间。在受严重干扰的地区从未发现指猴活动的迹象,但在种植园、次生海岸林和原始森林中很常见。

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