青少年药物滥用。风险因素与保护因素。
Adolescent substance abuse. Risk factors and protective factors.
作者信息
Patton L H
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
出版信息
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1995 Apr;42(2):283-93. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)38947-7.
PMID:7724259
Abstract
The incidence of substance use and abuse by adolescents is influenced by multiple risk and protective factors, including genetic influences, predisposition, family and peer influences, individual personality traits, and societal influences. The potential opportunities for the pediatrician to alter evolving risk factors and to foster protective influences are discussed.
摘要
青少年物质使用和滥用的发生率受多种风险和保护因素影响，包括遗传影响、易感性、家庭和同伴影响、个体性格特征以及社会影响。本文讨论了儿科医生改变不断演变的风险因素并促进保护影响的潜在机会。
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