Broad T E, Burkin D J, Cambridge L M, Jones C, Lewis P E, Morse H G, Geyer D, Pearce P D, Ansari H A, Maher D W
AgResearch Invermay Agricultural Centre, Mosgiel, New Zealand.
Anim Genet. 1995 Apr;26(2):85-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.1995.tb02638.x.
Six loci, apoliproprotein B (including Ag(x) antigen), immunoglobulin kappa constant region (IGKC), luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotrophin receptor, avian myelocytomatosis viral related oncogene, neuroblastoma derived, ornithine decarboxylase, and proopiomelanocortin (adrenocorticotropin/beta-lipotropin) (POMC), were newly assigned to sheep chromosome 3p using a chromosomally characterized minipanel of sheep-hamster cell hybrids. Isotopic in situ hybridization of IGKC to sheep chromosome 3p22-p17 is reported, confirming the cell hybrid assignment. As these loci are all known to map to human chromosome 2p, this study demonstrates that this chromosomal segment is extensively conserved in sheep. Only POMC has been previously assigned to cattle chromosome 11, which is the equivalent of sheep chromosome 3p. Therefore, we predict that the other loci assigned in this study to sheep 3p are likely to be located on cattle 11. The provisional assignment of an additional locus, annexin-like to sheep chromosome 3p is also reported.
利用一组经过染色体特征鉴定的绵羊 - 仓鼠细胞杂交体,六个基因座,即载脂蛋白B(包括Ag(x)抗原)、免疫球蛋白κ恒定区(IGKC)、促黄体生成素/绒毛膜促性腺激素受体、禽成髓细胞瘤病毒相关癌基因、神经母细胞瘤衍生型、鸟氨酸脱羧酶和阿黑皮素原(促肾上腺皮质激素/β - 促脂解素)(POMC),被新定位到绵羊3号染色体短臂上。报道了IGKC与绵羊3号染色体短臂22 - p17的同位素原位杂交,证实了细胞杂交体定位结果。由于这些基因座均已知定位于人类2号染色体,本研究表明该染色体区段在绵羊中广泛保守。此前只有POMC被定位到牛11号染色体,它相当于绵羊3号染色体短臂。因此,我们预测本研究中定位到绵羊3号染色体短臂的其他基因座可能位于牛11号染色体上。还报道了另一个基因座膜联蛋白样蛋白临时定位到绵羊3号染色体短臂的结果。