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[利用气相色谱法分析念珠菌属真菌的高级脂肪酸]

[Analysis of higher fatty acids of fungi of the genus Candida using gas chromatography].

作者信息

Demina A M, Pozdorovkina V V, Beloborodova N V, Kurchavov V A, Rogatina E L, Minaev V A

出版信息

Antibiot Khimioter. 1994 Dec;39(12):13-8.

PMID:7733780
Abstract

The fatty acid composition of the cell biomass of 136 strains of 9 species belonging to the genus Candida was investigated. The cell walls were found to contain the following fatty acids: myristic, hexadecenoic, palmitic, heptadecanoic, linoleic, linolenic, stearic, lignocerinic and oleic. Acids with 18 carbon atoms in the chain i.e. oleic, linoleic and linolenic predominated. Every species had a special ratio of the acids. In the taxonomic determination of fungi within Candida as well as other yeast-like fungi it was shown promising to consider the composition of the higher fatty acids in the cells.

摘要

对属于假丝酵母属的9个种的136株菌株的细胞生物质的脂肪酸组成进行了研究。发现细胞壁含有以下脂肪酸:肉豆蔻酸、十六碳烯酸、棕榈酸、十七烷酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸、硬脂酸、木蜡酸和油酸。链中含18个碳原子的酸,即油酸、亚油酸和亚麻酸占主导。每个种都有特殊的酸比例。在假丝酵母属内的真菌以及其他类酵母真菌的分类鉴定中,考虑细胞中高级脂肪酸的组成显示出有前景。

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