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双嘧达莫与阿司匹林预防术后深静脉血栓形成

Prevention of postoperative deep vein thrombosis with dipyridamole and aspirin.

作者信息

Renney J T, O'Sullivan E F, Burke P F

出版信息

Br Med J. 1976 Apr 24;1(6016):992-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6016.992.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.1.6016.992
PMID:773495
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1639649/
Abstract

One hundred and sixty patients have been studied in a controlled trial of two drugs which have been in combination to prevent postoperative-deep-vein thrombosis. Both the drugs, dipyridamole (Persantin) and aspirin, were given by mouth from the evening before operation and for seven days after operation. The radioactive fibrinogen test was used to diagnose thrombosis. Of the 85 patients in the control group 24 developed thrombosis (28%). Twelve out of 85 patients (14%) in the test group were found to have thrombosis. Similar significant differences in incidence were found in the various subgroups.

摘要

在一项针对两种联合用药预防术后深静脉血栓形成的对照试验中,对160名患者进行了研究。双嘧达莫(潘生丁)和阿司匹林这两种药物均在手术前一晚开始口服,并在术后服用七天。采用放射性纤维蛋白原试验诊断血栓形成。对照组的85名患者中有24人发生血栓形成(28%)。试验组的85名患者中有12人(14%)被发现有血栓形成。在各个亚组中也发现了类似的显著发病率差异。

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Prevention of postoperative deep vein thrombosis with dipyridamole and aspirin.双嘧达莫与阿司匹林预防术后深静脉血栓形成
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2
Dipyridamole ("Persantin") and aspirin and the prevention of post-operative deep-vein thrombosis.双嘧达莫(“潘生丁”)与阿司匹林及术后深静脉血栓形成的预防
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引用本文的文献

1
Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy--III: Reduction in venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism by antiplatelet prophylaxis among surgical and medical patients. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration.抗血小板治疗随机试验协作概述——III:手术和内科患者中抗血小板预防对静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞的降低作用。抗血小板试验协作组
BMJ. 1994 Jan 22;308(6923):235-46.
2
Value of anticoagulants in the treatment of pulmonary embolism: a discussion paper.抗凝剂在肺栓塞治疗中的价值:一篇讨论文章。
J R Soc Med. 1981 Sep;74(9):675-81. doi: 10.1177/014107688107400911.
3
Aspirin in cardiovascular disease.阿司匹林在心血管疾病中的应用
Drugs. 1988 Feb;35(2):154-76. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198835020-00005.
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Prevention of venous thromboembolism in general surgical patients. Results of meta-analysis.普通外科患者静脉血栓栓塞的预防。荟萃分析结果。
Ann Surg. 1988 Aug;208(2):227-40. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198808000-00016.
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Prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism.静脉血栓栓塞的预防
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Prevention of postoperative deep venous thrombosis.术后深静脉血栓形成的预防
Br Med J. 1976 Nov 13;2(6045):1193-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6045.1193-a.
7
Preventing venous thromboembolism in elderly patients with hip fractures: studies of low-dose heparin, dipyridamole, aspirin, and flurbiprofen.预防老年髋部骨折患者静脉血栓栓塞:低剂量肝素、双嘧达莫、阿司匹林和氟比洛芬的研究
Br Med J. 1977 Feb 26;1(6060):535-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6060.535.
8
[Clinical and in-vitro studies of the therapeutical range of acetylsalicylic-acid to prevent deep vein thrombosis (author's transl)].
Klin Wochenschr. 1978 Nov 15;56(22):1113-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01477133.
9
Antiplatelet drugs: clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use.抗血小板药物:临床药理学与治疗应用。
Drugs. 1979 Dec;18(6):439-77. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197918060-00002.

本文引用的文献

1
Venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. A clinico-pathological study in injured and burned patients.静脉血栓形成与肺栓塞。一项针对受伤及烧伤患者的临床病理研究。
Br J Surg. 1961 Mar;48:475-89. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004821103.
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The detection of venous thrombosis of the legs using 125-I-labelled fibrinogen.使用125-I标记的纤维蛋白原检测腿部静脉血栓形成。
Br J Surg. 1968 Oct;55(10):742-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800551007.
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Reduction in venous thromboembolism by agents affecting platelet function.
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Soleal sinuses and stasis.比目鱼肌窦与淤血
Br J Surg. 1971 Apr;58(4):307.
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Studies of platelet and fibrinogen kinetics in patients with prosthetic heart valves.人工心脏瓣膜患者血小板和纤维蛋白原动力学的研究。
N Engl J Med. 1970 Dec 10;283(24):1302-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197012102832402.
6
[Prevention of thrombosis using aspirin? nfluence of acetylsalicylic acid on thrombocyte aggregation in vitro and in vivo].[使用阿司匹林预防血栓形成?乙酰水杨酸对体外和体内血小板聚集的影响]
Klin Wochenschr. 1969 Dec 15;47(24):1318-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01484295.
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Rôle of platelets in thrombosis.血小板在血栓形成中的作用。
Thromb Diath Haemorrh Suppl. 1966;21:131-58.
8
Pharmacologic control of thromboembolic complications of cardiac-valve replacement.
N Engl J Med. 1971 Jun 24;284(25):1391-4. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197106242842501.
9
Thromboembolism after total hip reconstruction. Failure of low doses of heparin in prevention.全髋关节置换术后的血栓栓塞。低剂量肝素预防失败。
JAMA. 1973 Jul 30;225(5):515-6.
10
The mechanisms of venous thrombosis. Anticoagulants, aspirin, and heparin.静脉血栓形成的机制。抗凝剂、阿司匹林和肝素。
Mod Concepts Cardiovasc Dis. 1973 Mar;42(3):11-5.