Nicholson R A, Thornton A, Akpan M
Department of Radiology, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.
Br J Radiol. 1995 Mar;68(807):296-300. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-68-807-296.
Studies on a water phantom indicate that the insertion of extra tube filtration combined with the removal of the antiscatter grid can reduce the total energy imparted from paediatric fluoroscopy by a factor of more than four when automatic exposure control is used. The omission of the grid is responsible for up to 40% of the reduction while the addition of 0.7 mm steel filtration is found to account for a further reduction in energy imparted of between 57% and 70%, for depths of water simulating small patients of 6-16 cm thickness. For all contrast paediatric examinations the reduction in image quality was considered to be small and the diagnostic information unimpaired with the filter in place.