Proudfoot J
Department of Emergency Medicine and Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Maricopa Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1995 May;13(2):357-79.
Providing sedation and analgesia is an integral part of emergency care for children. To become facile at pediatric pain control and sedation, clinicians must develop expertise regarding proper monitoring, drugs and doses, potential side effects, and strategies to select the best agent for a given procedure and clinical setting. Currently available agents, methods, and monitoring guidelines are reviewed with an emphasis on conscious sedation.
提供镇静和镇痛是儿童急诊护理的一个重要组成部分。为了熟练掌握儿科疼痛控制和镇静，临床医生必须在适当监测、药物及剂量、潜在副作用以及为特定操作和临床环境选择最佳药物的策略等方面培养专业技能。本文回顾了目前可用的药物、方法和监测指南，重点是清醒镇静。
