Bryant R A
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Australia.
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1995 Apr;43(2):184-93. doi: 10.1080/00207149508409960.
This study investigated the relationship between fantasy proneness and the age at which reported childhood sexual abuse occurs. Seventeen adult females who reported having been sexually abused before the age of 7 years, 20 females who reported having been abused after the age of 7 years, and 20 females who reported having never been abused were administered two measures of imaginative involvement (Tellegen Absorption Scale [TAS] and Inventory of Childhood Memories and Imaginings [ICMI]). Participants who were reportedly abused early in childhood obtained higher scores on the TAS and ICMI than participants who were reportedly abused later in childhood, who in turn obtained higher scores than the control participants. Findings are discussed in terms of factors that mediate fantasy proneness and reports of childhood abuse.
本研究调查了幻想倾向与所报告的童年性虐待发生年龄之间的关系。17名报告称在7岁之前遭受过性虐待的成年女性、20名报告称在7岁之后遭受过虐待的女性以及20名报告称从未遭受过虐待的女性接受了两项想象力参与度测量(泰勒根专注量表[TAS]和童年记忆与想象量表[ICMI])。据报告童年早期遭受虐待的参与者在TAS和ICMI上的得分高于据报告童年后期遭受虐待的参与者,而后者的得分又高于对照组参与者。研究结果从调节幻想倾向和童年虐待报告的因素方面进行了讨论。