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医院内产气荚膜梭菌食物中毒暴发——对医院食品卫生审查的启示

A hospital outbreak of Clostridium perfringens food poisoning--implications for food hygiene review in hospitals.

作者信息

Regan C M, Syed Q, Tunstall P J

机构信息

Department of Public Health Medicine, South and East Cheshire Health Authority, Hartford, Northwich, UK.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 1995 Jan;29(1):69-73. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(95)90295-3.

Abstract

An outbreak of Clostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) food poisoning affected 17 of 44 (38.6%) patients interviewed on two hospital wards. A case-control study showed a statistically significant association between the consumption of roast pork and illness (P < 0.01). C. perfringens type A, untypable serotype, was isolated from samples of pre-cooked vacuum sealed pork supplied by a local meat producer. Faults were noted in the food production process at the factory. Cuts of meat were too large and equipment to ensure rapid cooling of cooked meat was not installed. Cost improvements taken by hospitals, such as the use of commercially cooked meat, may not be consistent with the highest standards of food safety. Amendments to the District Catering Policy were implemented to prevent further outbreaks.

摘要

一起产气荚膜梭菌食物中毒事件影响了在两个医院病房接受访谈的44名患者中的17名(38.6%)。一项病例对照研究表明,食用烤猪肉与疾病之间存在统计学上的显著关联(P<0.01)。从当地肉类生产商提供的预煮真空包装猪肉样本中分离出了A型、无法分型血清型的产气荚膜梭菌。在工厂的食品生产过程中发现了问题。肉块太大,且未安装确保熟肉快速冷却的设备。医院采取的成本节约措施,如使用商业烹饪的肉类,可能不符合最高食品安全标准。已对地区餐饮政策进行修订,以防止再次爆发疫情。

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