Ivinson M H
Northern Regional Department of Psychotherapy, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Diabet Med. 1995 Feb;12(2):113-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1995.tb00440.x.
An assessment of the emotional world of the diabetic patient is proposed as a means of augmenting the clinician's understanding and treatment of his/her patients. The importance of considering the patient's unconscious as well as overt means of communicating is emphasised. The defence mechanisms of denial, displacement and intellectualization are described and examples of their application in clinical work are explored. Equipped with a greater understanding of the intra-psychic world of the individual the clinician is more likely to remain attuned to the patient and thereby to facilitate an exploration of the factors that are perpetuating poor diabetic control.
对糖尿病患者的情感世界进行评估,旨在增强临床医生对患者的理解并改进治疗方法。文中强调了考虑患者无意识及显性沟通方式的重要性。描述了否认、转移和理智化等防御机制,并探讨了它们在临床工作中的应用实例。临床医生若能更深入理解个体的内心世界,就更有可能与患者保持协调一致,从而有助于探究导致糖尿病控制不佳的持续因素。