Hicks M A
Neonatal Netw. 1995 Feb;14(1):29-35.
The vast amount of growing and changing literature and knowledge available today regarding the pathophysiology and care of the critically ill neonate can provide a confusing and overwhelming picture to the neonatal nurse. Coupled with advanced technology and new clinical research, the comprehension of neonatal pathophysiology requires an organized scheme to understand a newborn's response to illness. The concept analysis approach is one way to master learning and nursing care. Concept analysis is an eight-step process for investigating and organizing a neonate's response to illness, which is the basis for planning and managing nursing care. This article explains the approach and uses the common illness response of RDS to show how to utilize it. This ultimately provides an essential and meaningful plan of care for the neonatal nurse.
如今,关于危重新生儿病理生理学和护理的文献和知识不断增长且日新月异,这可能会给新生儿护士带来一幅令人困惑且不知所措的图景。再加上先进的技术和新的临床研究,对新生儿病理生理学的理解需要一个有条理的框架来了解新生儿对疾病的反应。概念分析方法是掌握学习和护理的一种途径。概念分析是一个分八个步骤的过程,用于研究和梳理新生儿对疾病的反应,这是规划和管理护理的基础。本文解释了该方法,并以呼吸窘迫综合征常见的疾病反应为例说明如何运用它。这最终为新生儿护士提供了一个至关重要且有意义的护理计划。