Margolius F R, Hudson K A, Michel Y
Pediatr Nurs. 1995 Mar-Apr;21(2):111-5.
This survey examined beliefs about pain in children and perceptions of the adequacy of pain management among 228 nursing personnel in a pediatric setting in the Southeast. Nursing education correlated positively with both beliefs and perceptions of current practice. Years of nursing experience, number of years of pediatric nursing experience, and age were not significantly correlated with either factor. Respondents perceived the need for (a) educating physicians about effective pain management, (b) more information about pain management in the neonatal/infant population, (c) more collaboration between nurses and physicians when managing pain in children, and (d) more support for nurses to influence pain management. The overwhelming majority (> 95%) of respondents expressed interest in learning more about assessment and management of pain in children.
这项调查研究了东南部一家儿科机构中228名护理人员对儿童疼痛的看法以及对疼痛管理充分性的认知。护理教育与对当前实践的看法和认知均呈正相关。护理经验年限、儿科护理经验年限和年龄与这两个因素均无显著相关性。受访者认为有必要：(a) 对医生进行有效疼痛管理方面的教育；(b) 提供更多关于新生儿/婴儿群体疼痛管理的信息；(c) 在儿童疼痛管理方面护士与医生加强协作；(d) 为护士在影响疼痛管理方面提供更多支持。绝大多数（>95%）受访者表示有兴趣进一步了解儿童疼痛的评估和管理。
