尼日利亚的南非多乳鼠和冈比亚肥沙鼠可能是人类皮肤利什曼病的储存宿主。
Mastomys natalensis and Tatera gambiana as probable reservoirs of human cutaneous leishmaniasis in Nigeria.
作者信息
Ikeh E I, Ajayi J A, Nwana E J
机构信息
Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Jos, P.M.B., Nigeria.
出版信息
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1995 Jan-Feb;89(1):25-6. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(95)90642-8.
PMID:7747299
Abstract
Leishmania sp. was isolated from the livers and spleens of 4 of 56 Mastomys natalensis and one of 21 Tatera gambiana in Keana District, Nigeria; none of the rodents had cutaneous lesions. Parasites were not found in 42 Rattus rattus. Experimentally infected mice developed cutaneous lesions characteristic of L. major infection. The organisms could not be cultivated in vitro.
摘要
在尼日利亚基阿纳区，从56只南非乳鼠中的4只以及21只冈比亚非洲巨颊囊鼠中的1只的肝脏和脾脏中分离出利什曼原虫；这些啮齿动物均无皮肤病变。在42只黑家鼠中未发现寄生虫。经实验感染的小鼠出现了大利什曼原虫感染特有的皮肤病变。这些生物体无法在体外培养。
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