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[利用辣根过氧化物酶逆行轴突运输法对猫脑脊髓上系统神经元的研究]

[Study of the neurons of the supraspinal systems of the cat brain using the method of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase].

作者信息

Maĭskiĭ V A, Kuĭpers G

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):115-24.

PMID:77483
Abstract

Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was injected into cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral segments of 18 cats. In all the cases HRP was transported retrogradely to the brain stem neurons in the medial reticular formation, vestibular complex and the red nucleus. The present findings demonstrate that, in addition to the above mentioned groups, there exist several other groups of neurons. Many labelled neurons are present in the locus coeruleus and the nucleus subcoeruleus, ipsilaterally. These neurons seem to be located in the same position as the monoaminergic (catecholamine-containing) neurons. Labelled HPR-positive neurons are present in the retroambiguous nucleus and in the upper pontine tegmentum adjoining the rubrospinal tract, mainly contralaterally, in the bulbar raphe, the mesencephalic central gray and the hypothalamus, mainly ipsilaterally. The occurrence of retrograde-labelled neurons in the locus coeruleus and the dorsal hypothalamus after HRP injections as far caudally as the lumbar segments, indicates that these cell groups give rise to descending fibres which pass almost the entire length of the spinal cord.

摘要

将辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)注入18只猫的颈、胸、腰和骶段。在所有病例中,HRP均逆行运输至内侧网状结构、前庭复合体和红核中的脑干神经元。目前的研究结果表明,除上述组群外,还存在其他几组神经元。在同侧的蓝斑和蓝斑下核中有许多标记神经元。这些神经元似乎位于与单胺能(含儿茶酚胺)神经元相同的位置。标记的HPR阳性神经元存在于疑后核和与红脊髓束相邻的脑桥上段被盖,主要在对侧,在延髓中缝、中脑中央灰质和下丘脑,主要在同侧。在HRP注射至远至腰段后,蓝斑和背侧下丘脑出现逆行标记神经元,这表明这些细胞群发出的下行纤维几乎贯穿脊髓全长。

相似文献

1
[Study of the neurons of the supraspinal systems of the cat brain using the method of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase].[利用辣根过氧化物酶逆行轴突运输法对猫脑脊髓上系统神经元的研究]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):115-24.
2
[Study of the pathways of the cat spinal cord using the method of experimental retrograde axon transport of horseradish peroxidase].[利用辣根过氧化物酶实验性逆行轴突运输法对猫脊髓通路的研究]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):125-32.
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An HRP study in the cat of brainstem projections to the spinal cord, with particular reference to sacral afferents.一项关于猫脑干向脊髓投射的辣根过氧化物酶研究,特别涉及骶部传入神经。
Arch Ital Biol. 1985 Jul;123(3):155-70.
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Some anatomical observations on the projections from the hypothalamus to brainstem and spinal cord: an HRP and autoradiographic tracing study in the cat.关于下丘脑向脑干和脊髓投射的一些解剖学观察:猫的辣根过氧化物酶和放射自显影追踪研究
J Comp Neurol. 1987 Jun 1;260(1):98-126. doi: 10.1002/cne.902600109.
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Cortical and brain stem afferents to the ventral thalamic nuclei of the cat demonstrated by retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase.用辣根过氧化物酶逆行轴突运输法显示猫腹侧丘脑核的皮质和脑干传入纤维
J Comp Neurol. 1985 Jan 1;231(1):102-20. doi: 10.1002/cne.902310109.
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Cells of origin of pathways descending to the spinal cord in some quadrupedal reptiles.一些四足爬行动物中下行至脊髓的通路的起源细胞。
J Comp Neurol. 1980 Aug 15;192(4):827-51. doi: 10.1002/cne.901920413.
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[Afferent connections of the caudate nucleus of cats studied using the technic of retrograde axonal transport].[运用逆行轴突运输技术对猫尾状核传入联系的研究]
Neirofiziologiia. 1980;12(2):146-54.
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[Demonstration of the sources of several descending forebrain systems using the horseradish peroxidase retrograde axonal transport technic].[使用辣根过氧化物酶逆行轴突运输技术对几种下行性前脑系统的来源进行的示踪]
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The origin of descending pathways in the dorsolateral funiculus of the spinal cord of the cat and rat: further studies on the anatomy of pain modulation.猫和大鼠脊髓背外侧索中下行通路的起源:疼痛调制解剖学的进一步研究
J Comp Neurol. 1979 Oct 1;187(3):513-31. doi: 10.1002/cne.901870304.
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Sources of descending afferents to the inferior olive from the upper brain stem in the cat as revealed by the retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase.辣根过氧化物酶逆行运输显示猫上脑干至下橄榄核的下行传入纤维来源。
J Comp Neurol. 1981 Jun 1;198(4):567-81. doi: 10.1002/cne.901980403.

引用本文的文献

1
The reticulocerebellar projection in the cat as studied with retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase.用辣根过氧化物酶逆行运输法研究猫的网状小脑投射。
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1980;160(3):341-59. doi: 10.1007/BF00305113.
2
Localization of neurons giving rise to some descending fiber systems in the sensomotor and orbitofrontal cortex.感觉运动皮层和眶额皮层中产生某些下行纤维系统的神经元的定位。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1984 Mar-Apr;14(2):93-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01185213.
3
Cerebellar cortical afferents from the red nucleus in the cat.猫小脑皮质来自红核的传入神经
Exp Brain Res. 1983;50(2-3):353-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00239200.
4
Descending projections from brainstem and sensorimotor cortex to spinal enlargements in the cat. Single and double retrograde tracer studies.猫脑干和感觉运动皮层至脊髓膨大的下行投射。单标记和双标记逆行示踪研究。
Exp Brain Res. 1981;41(2):89-107. doi: 10.1007/BF00236598.
5
A projection from the periaqueductal grey to the lateral reticular nucleus in the cat.猫中脑导水管周围灰质向外侧网状核的投射。
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1985;172(3):339-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00318982.