Small M
Mod Midwife. 1995 Apr;5(4):29-31.
Midwifery care could have a positive impact on the reduction of perinatal and neonatal mortality in ethnic minority groups. Midwives have several important roles to play in this area: health promotion and education identifying those women at risk improving access, uptake and quality of maternity care. To be effective, midwives must: have knowledge and understanding of clients' cultures that can be put to good use during their care. examine their attitudes towards women from black and ethnic minority populations and ensure that these do not contribute towards adverse pregnancy outcomes. embrace the social and psychological aspects of care and unify it with the medical approach.
助产护理可能会对降低少数民族围产期和新生儿死亡率产生积极影响。助产士在这一领域可发挥几个重要作用:促进健康和开展教育、识别高危妇女、改善孕产护理的可及性、利用率和质量。为了有效发挥作用,助产士必须:了解并理解服务对象的文化,并在护理过程中加以充分利用。审视自己对黑人和少数民族妇女的态度,确保这些态度不会导致不良妊娠结局。接纳护理工作的社会和心理层面,并将其与医疗方法相结合。