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生长抑素对A431细胞生长的体外和体内效应

In vitro and in vivo effects of somatostatin on the growth of A431 cells.

作者信息

Kamiya Y, Ito J, Fujii T, Horie K, Kawaguchi M, Hori R, Sakuma N, Fujinami T

机构信息

Third Department of Internal Medicine, Nagoya City University Medical School, Japan.

出版信息

Horm Metab Res. 1995 Apr;27(4):179-81. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-979934.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-979934
PMID:7750900
Abstract

We previously reported that the octapeptide somatostatin (SS) analogue SMS 201-995 (SMS) unexpectedly stimulates the growth of A431 human epidermoid carcinoma cells in vitro. In the present study, we found that both SS-14 and SS-28 also stimulated the growth of A431 cells in vitro. The proliferative effect of SS-28 also stimulated the growth of A431 cells in vitro. The proliferative effect of SS-28 was greater than that of SS-14. In contrast, there was no difference in A431 cell tumor weight or area between the SMS-treated or untreated athymic, tumor-bearing mice. The serum epidermal growth factor (EGF) level of the SMS-treated mice was significantly lower than that of the untreated mice. Decreases in serum EGF may attenuate the proliferative effect of SMS in vivo.

摘要

我们之前报道过,八肽生长抑素(SS)类似物SMS 201-995(SMS)在体外出人意料地刺激了A431人表皮样癌细胞的生长。在本研究中,我们发现SS-14和SS-28在体外也能刺激A431细胞的生长。SS-28的增殖作用也能在体外刺激A431细胞的生长。SS-28的增殖作用大于SS-14。相比之下,在接受或未接受SMS治疗的无胸腺荷瘤小鼠中,A431细胞肿瘤重量或面积没有差异。接受SMS治疗的小鼠血清表皮生长因子(EGF)水平显著低于未治疗的小鼠。血清EGF的降低可能会减弱SMS在体内的增殖作用。

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