Akhter J, Sikotra S, Qadri S M, Myint S H
King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
J Diarrhoeal Dis Res. 1994 Dec;12(4):257-60.
A comparison of the prevalence of viral diarrhoeas in children was made between the United Kingdom and Saudi Arabia over a three-year period. Laboratory data from Saudi Arabia were compared with those of a large medical centre in the UK. The prevalence ratios of virus-associated diarrhoea as a fraction of all diarrhoeal cases over three years were found to be 23% in the UK and 14% in Saudi Arabia. The relative proportion due to rotavirus and adenovirus was higher in the UK than in Saudi Arabia, but small round viruses were comparable at the two centres.
在三年时间里,对英国和沙特阿拉伯儿童病毒性腹泻的患病率进行了比较。将沙特阿拉伯的实验室数据与英国一家大型医疗中心的数据进行了对比。在三年期间,病毒相关性腹泻占所有腹泻病例的患病率在英国为23%,在沙特阿拉伯为14%。英国轮状病毒和腺病毒导致的腹泻相对比例高于沙特阿拉伯,但两个中心的小圆病毒情况相当。