Osterhoudt K C, Wiley C C, Dudley R, Sheen S, Henretig F M
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia 19104, USA.
J Pediatr. 1995 May;126(5 Pt 1):819-21. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(95)70420-5.
We describe life-threatening methemoglobinemia in a child who ingested a nitroethane artificial-fingernail remover initially mistaken to be an acetone-based polish remover. Nitroethane-induced methemoglobinemia may be delayed and recurrent; patients ingesting this substance may warrant close observation for at least 24 hours. Care givers are cautioned to determine the precise substance involved in ingestions of potentially toxic fingernail products.
我们描述了一名儿童因误服硝基乙烷人工指甲去除剂（最初被误认为是丙酮基指甲油去除剂）而发生危及生命的高铁血红蛋白血症。硝基乙烷引起的高铁血红蛋白血症可能会延迟出现且反复发作；摄入该物质的患者可能需要密切观察至少24小时。提醒护理人员确定摄入潜在有毒指甲产品所涉及的具体物质。
