Ho C P
Bayside Imaging Center, Redwood City, CA 94063, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1995 Jun;164(6):1465-71. doi: 10.2214/ajr.164.6.7754894.
Elbow injuries may limit participation in sports and occupational endeavors, as well as activities of daily living. Conventional radiography is the appropriate initial screening technique for evaluation of possible osseous injury or arthritis/arthrosis, but often it offers little information concerning soft-tissue derangement, which is a common source of dysfunction. MR imaging can evaluate these soft tissue to assist in diagnosis, as well as in planning treatment and assessing response to treatment. This essay illustrates MR findings of both the chronic overuse and the more acute traumatic soft-tissue injuries involving ligaments, tendons, muscles, and neurovascular structures, as well as radiographically occult osteochondral injuries.
肘部损伤可能会限制人们参与体育活动、职业活动以及日常生活活动。传统放射照相术是评估可能存在的骨损伤或关节炎/关节病的合适初始筛查技术,但它通常提供的关于软组织紊乱的信息很少,而软组织紊乱是功能障碍的常见原因。磁共振成像(MR成像)可以评估这些软组织,以协助诊断,以及用于治疗方案的制定和评估治疗反应。本文阐述了涉及韧带、肌腱、肌肉和神经血管结构的慢性过度使用性和更急性创伤性软组织损伤,以及X线隐匿性骨软骨损伤的MR表现。