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通过锌原卟啉IX荧光猝灭揭示的氧气向肌红蛋白的渗透和扩散。

Oxygen penetration and diffusion into myoglobin revealed by quenching of zincprotoporphyrin IX fluorescence.

作者信息

Carrero J, Jameson D M, Gratton E

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 61801-3080, USA.

出版信息

Biophys Chem. 1995 Apr;54(2):143-54. doi: 10.1016/0301-4622(94)00133-5.

DOI:10.1016/0301-4622(94)00133-5
PMID:7756566
Abstract

Oxygen quenching experiments were carried out on zincprotoporphyrin IX reconstituted myoglobin (MbFe-->Zn) at different temperatures and two solvent viscosities. The data were fit to a dynamic model for quenching of fluorophores in protein interiors previously presented (Biophysical J., 45 (1984) 789-794). The parameters associated with the oxygen entry rate (k+), exit rate (k-), and migration rate (chi) in the protein were obtained at six temperatures and two viscosities (1 and 8 cp), along with the activation enthalpies associated with the above rates (k+ and k-). The partition coefficient (alpha) was calculated at each temperature along with the free energy, delta G0, associated with this partition. The rate parameters (k+, k-, chi) and the partition coefficient (alpha) have also been determined for the sample in 40% sucrose (8 cp), to evaluate the effect of bulk solvent viscosities on these values. The steady-state Stern-Volmer quenching plot was calculated using the rate parameters obtained from the analysis (of the dynamic model). Comparison of the Stern-Volmer points obtained using the dynamic model and those obtained experimentally showed excellent agreement.

摘要

在不同温度和两种溶剂粘度条件下,对锌原卟啉IX重构肌红蛋白(MbFe→Zn)进行了氧猝灭实验。数据拟合至先前提出的蛋白质内部荧光团猝灭动力学模型(《生物物理杂志》,45 (1984) 789 - 794)。在六个温度和两种粘度(1和8厘泊)条件下,获得了与蛋白质中氧进入速率(k+)、退出速率(k-)和迁移速率(χ)相关的参数,以及与上述速率(k+和k-)相关的活化焓。计算了每个温度下的分配系数(α)以及与此分配相关的自由能ΔG0。还测定了40%蔗糖(8厘泊)溶液中样品的速率参数(k+、k-、χ)和分配系数(α),以评估主体溶剂粘度对这些值的影响。使用从动力学模型分析中获得的速率参数计算稳态斯特恩 - 沃尔默猝灭图。比较使用动力学模型获得的斯特恩 - 沃尔默点与实验获得的点,结果显示出极好的一致性。

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