Rosenbrock R
Arbeitsgruppe Public Health im Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB).
Gesundheitswesen. 1995 Mar;57(3):140-4.
Public Health is a social innovation of the modes how society deals with health risks before and after their occurrence. In this paper the essence of this innovation is sketched out with regard to the four stages of the Public Health Action Cycle (assessment, policy formulation, assurance, evaluation). Based on both literature surveys and own research findings several critical aspects of innovation are identified at each of these stages. At present, the bottle-neck of the intended social innovation seems to be the implementation, stabilisation, and generalisation of interventions.
公共卫生是社会应对健康风险发生前后情况的一种社会创新模式。本文从公共卫生行动周期的四个阶段(评估、政策制定、保障、评估)勾勒了这一创新的本质。基于文献调查和自身研究结果,在这些阶段的每一个阶段都确定了创新的几个关键方面。目前,预期的社会创新的瓶颈似乎在于干预措施的实施、稳定和推广。